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Parcel volumetric calculator

Easily find volumetric weight to avoid overpaying for bulky parcels. Our online tool helps you compare courier costs and ship smarter based on package size.

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Volumetric Calculator

Getting started with LAZR
in less than 3 minutes.


1.

Enter your parcel dimensions.

Add the length, width, and height in your preferred unit (cm or inches).


2.

Select your courier

Choose your courier from the list or select Other if unknown.


3.

Click “Calculate”

Instantly see the volumetric weight in kilograms or pounds. Use the Reset button to start over.

What is volumetric weight ?

Volumetric weight, also known as dimensional weight, is a pricing method used by couriers and logistics companies to account for the space a parcel occupies during transport. Unlike physical (or actual) weight, which measures how heavy your shipment is, volumetric weight reflects how bulky it is.

For example, a large box filled with lightweight materials, like foam or clothing, takes up more space in a delivery truck or airplane than a small, heavy item. Because space is limited, couriers use volumetric weight to ensure shipping costs fairly reflect both the mass and volume of each package.

In short, understanding volumetric weight helps you avoid surprises on your shipping invoice and accurately predict delivery costs before booking your shipment.

The volumetric formula

To calculate volumetric weight, couriers use a standard formula that converts the parcel’s dimensions into an equivalent weight:

Why is it used by carriers?

Carriers use volumetric weight to ensure shipping prices remain fair and proportional to the space used in their vehicles or aircraft.

Volumetric weight

(Length × Width × Height) / Dim Divisor

Measurements can be in cm or in inches.

The divisor varies depending on the courier and type of transport (air, sea, or ground).

For example

 If your parcel measures 10× 15 × 15 inches and the courier’s divisor is 139:
(10 × 15 × 15) / 139 = 35.69 lbs volumetric weight

If your package’s actual weight is less than 35.69 lbs, most couriers will use the volumetric figure to calculate your shipping rate.

You can easily test this yourself using our free Volumetric Weight Calculator above! It instantly computes your chargeable weight in kilograms or pounds based on your preferred units and courier.

Imagine two boxes

  • One package weighs 4.4 lb but measures 31.5 × 31.5 × 31.5 in
  • The other weighs 22 lb but measures only 7.9 × 7.9 × 7.9 in

If pricing were based on actual weight only, the first shipment would cost less even though it occupies far more space. Volumetric weight corrects that imbalance.

It also encourages efficient packaging, helping carriers transport more parcels per route and reduce emissions.

Total chargeable weight
of a shipment :

Two methods

  • When shipping multiple parcels, carriers use one of two methods to determine the chargeable weight of a shipment.
  • This is the weight used to calculate shipping costs and is based on the greater value between the total physical weight and the total volumetric weight. are usually in centimetres (cm).
  • Both methods are designed to balance fairness and efficiency, ensuring that shippers pay accurately based on both mass and volume.

Method 1 : Shipment-based calculation

(used by FedEx and UPS)

The most common approach is to compare the total physical weight of all parcels in the shipment with the total volumetric weight of all parcels combined, and charge whichever is greater.

For example:

  • Total physical weight = 48.5 lb
  • Total volumetric weight = 52.9 lb

In this case, the chargeable weight would be 52.9 lb, since it exceeds the total physical weight.

Method 2 : Piece-based calculation

(used by DHL)

Some couriers calculate the chargeable weight per parcel, then add up each parcel’s individual chargeable weight to determine the total.

For example:

  • Parcel 1 chargeable weight = 30.9 lb
  • Parcel 2 chargeable weight = 26.5 lb
  • Total chargeable weight = 57.4 lb

This method can result in a slightly higher overall charge for shipments with uneven parcel sizes, but it ensures each piece is priced proportionally to its space usage.

Expert’s tips to reduce

Chargeable weight

Choose snug packaging.

Avoid oversized boxes and reduce empty space; use fillers only when necessary.

Measure accurately.

Round up each dimension up to the nearest centimetre, carriers typically do the same.

Consolidate shipments.

One well-packed parcel often costs less than several small, half-empty boxes.

Compare couriers.

Divisors and pricing thresholds vary. Browse through our carriers to pick the most cost-effective option for your dimensions.

Separate value from weight.

For high-value, lightweight items, add protection with shipping insurance rather than over-padding the box.

You have questions?
We have answers!

Each courier sets its own divisor. FedEx, UPS, Canada Post, and Purolator commonly use 139. The Lazr calculator automatically applies the correct one.

Because space is limited in trucks and aircraft. Volumetric pricing ensures costs reflect both the parcel’s size and weight, encouraging efficient packaging.

Yes. Enter the dimensions for each parcel, then add the volumetric results together. Our calculator gives you flexibility to compare total vs per-piece results depending on your courier.

Most international couriers like DHL, UPS, and FedEx apply volumetric pricing globally. However, divisors can differ between air freight, sea freight, and road transport. Air freight typically uses a divisor of 166, meaning volumetric weight has a stronger impact on cost. This reflects how valuable aircraft space is compared to ground transport.

Definitely. Use our Shipping Insurance service to protect valuable shipments without increasing chargeable weight. Insurance is based on declared value, not size.

Lazr consolidates all major couriers, including DHL, FedEx, UPS, Canada Post, and Purolator, so you can compare prices instantly, print labels, and track deliveries from one dashboard.

Seamless Freight and Parcel Shipping, Optimized for Your Business

Seamless Freight and Parcel Shipping, Optimized for Your Business